PRAGUE TRAVEL GUIDE
Welcome to Prague, a city that masterfully blends awe-inspiring architecture with an undeniably bohemian spirit. As the heart of the Czech Republic, Prague stands at a crossroads of various cultures, presenting itself as an ideal destination for globetrotters. This captivating city is not just a treasury of historical wonders and allure; it’s also surprisingly wallet-friendly, offering an array of experiences without the worry of excessive spending.
In this travel blog, I’ll guide you through Prague’s must-visit landmarks, and the optimal times to visit and provide exclusive tips to ensure your journey through this enchanting city is nothing short of remarkable.
Prepare to be swept away by the unique charm of Prague, a city that not only echoes the grandeur of its past but also pulses with a modern, creative energy. Join me on this journey through the City of a Hundred Spires!
THINGS TO DO
THINGS TO DO
1. Stroll Across the Charles Bridge
Take a stroll over the Charles Bridge to find yourself right in the centre of Prague’s past. This stunning example of Gothic architecture, dating back to the 14th century, connects the Old Town with Lesser Town. Lined with 30 baroque statues and offering sweeping views of the Vltava River, the bridge is a perfect spot for photographers and romantics alike. Early mornings or late evenings provide a peaceful experience, allowing you to appreciate its historic beauty without the crowds.
Opening hours: Open 24 hours
Cost: Free
TIP: Consider taking a guided tour to hear about the mythology and rich history of the bridge for an even more authentic experience.
2. Squeeze Through the Narrowist Street
This quirky attraction offers a unique and somewhat humorous experience. With a width of only 50 centimetres, this alleyway is regulated by traffic lights to manage the flow of pedestrians. It’s a fun, quick adventure that adds a touch of whimsy to your exploration of Prague’s lesser-known spots. The street leads to the terrace of the restaurant Certovka, meaning that the passage is only open when the restaurant is open.
Opening hours: 11:30 AM – 12:00 PM, dependent on the opening hours of Certovka restaurant
Cost: Free
TIP: Be patient and enjoy the novelty of this tiny passageway. Regardless of the day or time you visit, there is always a queue.
3. Explore Prague Townhall and the Astronomical Clock
The Prague Townhall, with its mesmerizing astronomical clock, is a jewel of the Old Town. The clock, over 600 years old, is a marvel of medieval engineering. In my opinion, the Astronomical clock is really beautiful and worth a visit, although I have to say that the bell ringing is not as spectacular as some might expect. Every hour, a small crowd gathers to watch the procession of the Twelve Apostles, yet the true beauty lies in the clock’s intricate design and historical significance. The interior of the town hall features beautifully decorated rooms and provides access to a tower that offers one of the best panoramic views of Prague’s rooftops and spires.
Opening hours: for the Townhall vary check on their website
Cost: Around CZK 300 for adults to visit the Townhall
TIP: Try to visit during off-peak hours to enjoy a less crowded experience.
4. Visit The Petrin Hill
Petrin Hill provides a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and is accessible via a charming cable car ride. Remember to exit at the second (last stop) on the cable car; the first stop leads to a restaurant, from where you can either walk up the rest of the hill or wait for the next cable car.
Once at the top, you can either walk up The Petrin Lookout Tower or take the elevator for a spectacular view over Prague. The tower, reminiscent of a mini Eiffel Tower, is a fantastic vantage point for taking in the cityscape, complemented by attractions like the Štefánik’s Observatory and the Strahov Monastery.
Opening hours: The hill is accessible 24 hours. The funicular operates from 8 AM to 11 PM. The Lookout Tower hours vary by season: January – March 10 AM – 6 PM, April – May 9 AM – 7:30 PM, June – September 9 AM – 8:30 PM, October – November 10 AM – 6 PM, December 10 AM – 7:30 PM.
Costs: Funicular costs around CZK 60 for a return ticket (for day ticket owners of the public transport this ride is included). For the Lookout Tower, it’s CZK 220, and an additional CZK 150 if you choose to take the elevator.
TIP: Consider visiting during the evening for a stunning sunset view.
5. DISCOVER PRAGUE CASTLE
As one of the largest castle complexes in the world, Prague Castle is a must-visit. The castle grounds are a tapestry of architectural styles, reflecting the city’s diverse history. Key attractions include the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane. The castle also offers an impressive view of the Lesser Town, the Old Town, and the Vltava River.
Opening hours: 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM for the grounds, various times for buildings
Costs: Ranges from CZK 150 to CZK 250 depending on the circuit
TIP: Consider a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance of the castle.
6. MARVEL AT THE BOOKTOWER IN THE LIBRARY
The Booktower in Prague’s historic Klementinum library is a sight to behold, offering a mesmerizing blend of art and literature. This unique architectural feature, a towering column of books, captures the essence of the library’s vast collection and intellectual heritage. Visitors keen on capturing the perfect photo of or with the Booktower should be prepared for a wait, as lines can form for those wanting to photograph it from the inside or in front of the tower. However, if you’re simply interested in a quick glimpse of this remarkable structure, you can easily step into the library and view the Booktower from the side, avoiding the longer wait. This allows for a brief yet satisfying peek at one of Prague’s lesser-known but fascinating treasures, perfect for those with a tight schedule or limited patience for queues.
Opening hours: Monday 1 PM – 8 PM, Tuesday – Friday 9 AM – 8 PM, Saturday 1 PM – 6 PM, Sunday Closed
Costs: Free
7. VISIT TERASA U PRINCE
One of the must-visit spots in Prague, especially for those who cherish panoramic views, is Terasa U Prince. This place is renowned for its breathtaking vistas of the city, offering a unique perspective of Prague’s beauty. It becomes even more magical during the Christmas market season, providing an exceptional view over the festive stalls and sparkling lights.
While Terasa U Prince offers food and drinks, many visitors, myself included, are drawn here primarily for the view rather than the culinary experience. During my visit, I indulged in a hot wine, which added to the cosy and warm atmosphere.
Opening hours: Monday – Sunday 9 AM – 11:30 PM
Costs: Free
8. VISIT KLOSTER STRAHOV
Kloster Strahov, a serene and historic monastery, is a must-visit for its stunning library, which includes the Theology Hall and the Philosophy Hall. While visitors are not permitted to step inside these halls, you can still marvel at their breathtaking beauty from the doorways. These halls are lined with ornate bookcases and adorned with intricate frescoes, encapsulating centuries of religious and philosophical wisdom. The experience of standing at the threshold, peering into these halls filled with ancient texts and rich history, is both awe-inspiring and humbling. It’s a unique opportunity to witness the grandeur and intellectual legacy of one of Prague’s most revered institutions, even if only from a distance.
Opening hours: Daily from 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Costs: Library entrance is around CZK 150
9. INDULGE IN A BEER SPA EXPERIENCE
A beer spa is a unique wellness experience that combines the rich brewing traditions of the Czech Republic with relaxation. You’ll soak in a private bath filled with natural ingredients used in beer brewing, which are believed to have beneficial properties for your skin and health. The two most common companies that offer the beer spa experience are Beer Spa Bernard Prague and Lazne Pramen – Beer and Wine SPA Dejvick. After the spa, I found my skin was soft and it got me relaxed. The experience is both relaxing and invigorating, and the unlimited beer on tap adds to the fun.
Costs: Starts from CZK 1.990 per person
TIP: It’s not recommended to wear swimwear during the beer bath as the ingredients can alter the colour of the swimwear.
10. ENJOY COFFEE AT STARBUCKS WITH A VIEW
Situated in a historic building near Prague Castle, this Starbucks offers a unique combination of world-famous coffee and a stunning view of the city. The terrace, overlooking the red rooftops and spires of Prague, is a perfect spot for a relaxing break. It’s an unexpected yet delightful blend of modern and historic Prague.
Opening hours: Monday – Thursday 10 AM – 6 PM, Friday – Sunday 10 AM – 7 PM
TIP: The terrace gets busy, so timing is everything for the best experience.
11. JOIN A PRAGUE FOOD TOUR
A food tour is an excellent way to dive into Prague’s culinary scene. Guided by local food enthusiasts, you’ll sample a variety of Czech dishes, from hearty stews and dumplings to sweet pastries. I attended one and I was thrilled by the experience! The tour not only satisfies your taste buds but also provides insight into the city’s culture and history, as each dish has its own story.
Costs: Around CZK 1,500 per person
Link: Tripadvisor
12. Visit the Museum of Senses
This interactive museum is a playground for the mind. With exhibits designed to challenge your perceptions, it offers a fun and educational experience for all ages. Optical illusions, hands-on experiments, and unique sensory rooms make it a memorable part of your Prague adventure.
Opening hours: Daily from 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM
Costs: Around CZK 350 for adults
Link: GetYourGuide
13. Admire the Dancing House
The Dancing House, also known as ‘Fred and Ginger,’ is a standout piece of modern architecture in Prague. Designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, its dynamic, curvy outline resembles a pair of dancers and provides a striking contrast to the city’s traditional Baroque and Gothic structures. The building features a top-floor restaurant offering panoramic views of Prague, including the Castle and Vltava River, as well as a gallery showcasing contemporary art.
Opening hours: Daily from 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM (gallery and restaurant)
TIP: If you want to take a photo with the Dancing House, I recommend going to the opposite street side for the classic tourist picture. It’s a great way to capture the building’s full splendour, and it’s free.
14. Explore the National Museum
The National Museum, located at the upper end of Wenceslas Square, is a repository of Czech history, art, and natural science. The museum’s recent renovation has restored its original grandeur, making it a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts. Its diverse collections range from prehistoric artefacts to contemporary exhibits.
Opening hours: Daily from 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Costs: Around CZK 280
Link: GetYourGuide
15. VISIT the John Lennon Wall
The John Lennon Wall, once a symbol of freedom and rebellion during the communist regime, has evolved into a living canvas of graffiti and messages of peace. While it’s a significant landmark in Prague, it’s important to note that the original portrait of John Lennon has long been obscured by layers of new paint. In my opinion, this constant change, while a testament to the wall’s dynamic nature and the voices of those who visit, might be slightly disappointing for those expecting to see a clear depiction of Lennon. Despite this, the wall remains a vibrant and colourful testament to free expression, drawing visitors from around the world to leave their mark or message in this ever-changing tableau.
Opening hours: Open 24 hours
Costs: Free
16. See the Kafka Rotating Head
This 11-meter-tall kinetic sculpture by David Černý is a mesmerizing tribute to Franz Kafka. Made of 42 rotating panels, the sculpture continuously changes form, symbolizing the transformative nature of Kafka’s writing and his complex identity. Unfortunately, during my stay, Kafka’s head was under major reconstruction, so I wasn’t able to see it for myself. Despite this, its prominent location near the shopping centre Quadrio adds a contemporary art dimension to a busy commercial area, making it a must-visit for future trips to fully appreciate its artistic and cultural significance.
Opening hours: Open 24 hours
Costs: Free
TIP: The sculpture’s movement is most captivating in the evening when it’s illuminated.
17. Join the Prague Pub Crawl
This social and lively tour is a fantastic way to explore Prague’s nightlife and meet fellow travellers. Led by enthusiastic guides, you’ll visit several popular bars and clubs, experiencing the city’s vibrant party scene. The crawl often includes free shots and VIP club entries.
Opening hours: Usually starts around 8:00 PM
Costs: Around CZK 600 including some free drinks
18. River Cruise with a Historical Boat
Take a journey through the history of Prague with a river cruise on a historic ship. This delightful experience offers a unique vantage point to view the city’s famous landmarks from the tranquil waters of the Vltava River. The historical boats themselves are a charm, often restored vessels that have traversed these waters for decades, offering an authentic glimpse into the city’s past. These cruises typically include options for refreshments, making for a relaxing and picturesque way to enjoy a drink.
Opening hours: Usually starts around 8:00 PM
Costs: Around CZK 440
Link: GetYourGuide
WHAT TO EXPECT
WHAT TO EXPECT
Language: The official language is Czech. While not everyone speaks English, you’ll find that many people in the service industry and younger generations do, especially in tourist areas.
Currency: The Czech Republic uses the Czech Koruna (CZK). Euros might be accepted in some places, but it’s not common.
Credit Cards and ATMs: Major credit cards are widely accepted in Prague, especially in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. ATMs are readily available throughout the city. During my stay, I didn’t need cash at all.
Plugs: The Czech Republic uses type C and E plugs, and the standard voltage is 230 V with a frequency of 50 Hz. Travelers from outside Europe will likely need an adapter.
Safety: Prague is generally a safe city for tourists. However, as in any major city, it’s wise to be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas and on public transportation.
Tipping: Tipping in restaurants is common practice, with a usual amount of 10-15% of the bill, depending on the service quality. In many restaurants, the tip is already calculated for you on the bill.
TIPS FOR FIRST TIMERS
TIPS FOR FIRST TIMERS
When visiting Prague for the first time, it’s essential to be aware of some local specifics and cultural nuances to make the most of your experience. Here’s a guide to help you navigate these unique aspects of the city:
Beer Economics:
In Prague, the tax on beer is minimal, making it astonishingly affordable. Often, you’ll find beer priced as cheap as water, and sometimes even cheaper. This makes Prague a paradise for beer enthusiasts.
The walkability of the City:
One of the charms of Prague is that most of the main attractions are within walking distance from each other. However, much of the city is covered in cobblestones, so wearing comfortable shoes is a must.
Shopping Hours:
Be aware that most shops in Prague are closed on Sundays. This is common in many European cities and is something to consider when planning your shopping trips.
Museum Schedules:
Most museums in Prague are closed on Mondays. It’s a good idea to check the opening hours and plan your visits accordingly.
Cultural Sensitivity:
When referring to the country, always use “Czech Republic” and not “Czechoslovakia.” The latter refers to a former country that split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993. Using the correct name is important to locals.
Authentic Czech Souvenirs:
While you might see chimney cakes, Russian dolls, and langos being sold as typical Czech items, they are not traditionally Czech. Instead, look for year-round gingerbread (Lebkuchen) as a more authentic choice.
Nightlife:
Prague boasts a vibrant club and bar culture. Whether you’re looking for a cosy bar to enjoy a local beer or a lively club to dance the night away, Prague has it all.
BEST TIME TO VISIT
BEST TIME TO VISIT
As you plan your journey to Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, it’s essential to consider when to visit to make the most of your trip. Prague, known for its beautiful architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, offers different experiences throughout the year.
April to May: Spring in Prague is marked by gradually warming temperatures and blooming landscapes. With average temperatures ranging from 8-18°C, this season offers a comfortable climate for exploring the city. The tourist crowds are fewer compared to summer, making it a great time to enjoy the city’s outdoor cafes and parks.
June to August: Summer is the peak tourist season in Prague. Expect warm weather, with temperatures often around 20-25°C. This is the perfect time for sightseeing and participating in outdoor activities and festivals. However, be prepared for larger crowds and higher prices for accommodations and tours.
September to October: Fall brings cooler temperatures and fewer tourists, making it a pleasant time to visit. The average temperature ranges between 10-15°C. The city’s parks and gardens are beautifully adorned with autumn colours, offering a picturesque backdrop for your explorations.
November to March: Winter in Prague is cold, with temperatures often below freezing. Despite the chilly weather, it’s a magical time to visit, especially during the Christmas season when the city is lit up with festive lights and Christmas markets. This season is ideal for those who enjoy a quieter atmosphere and lower accommodation prices.
Each season in Prague has its unique charm and activities, making it a year-round destination. Your choice will depend on the kind of experience you’re looking for and the weather you prefer.
HOW TO GET AROUND
HOW TO GET AROUND
Public Transport: Prague’s public transport system is not only well-connected but also highly affordable, making it a popular choice among both locals and tourists. The network includes trams, buses, and a metro system that extensively covers the city. A 24h ticket costs around 120 CZK or for a 72h ticket it is 330 CZK , which is incredibly economical. Tickets are valid across all modes of transport, and you can purchase them at metro stations, and newsstands, directly from the drivers or through their app.
Here you can find the direct links to the PID Lítačka App:
TIP: Remember to validate your ticket at the start of your journey.
Uber/Taxi: In Prague, it’s advisable to avoid cabs and taxis, as drivers sometimes attempt to scam tourists. Instead, opt for services like Uber or Lyft for a more secure and transparent experience. These ride-hailing apps offer fixed pricing and the convenience of electronic payment, eliminating the risk of being overcharged.
On Foot: Walking around Prague is perhaps the best way to explore the city centre. It’s compact and pedestrian-friendly, making landmarks like the Old Town Square, Wenceslas Square, and the Charles Bridge easily accessible on foot. This mode of travel allows you to leisurely explore and appreciate the architectural and historical details up close. Comfortable shoes are a must, as you’ll encounter many cobblestoned streets and pathways during your exploration.
WHERE TO STAY
WHERE TO STAY
The historic centre of Prague consists of the Old Town and the Lesser Town. These areas, separated by the picturesque Vltava River, house nearly all of Prague’s tourist attractions. In these neighbourhoods, visitors can experience the vibrant history and culture of the city firsthand.
Together with the New Town, the Old Town and Lesser Town form the inner city of Prague, also known as Praha 1. For overnight accommodations, choosing one of these districts is highly recommended for their convenience and proximity to major sites. For brief weekend getaways, opting to stay in the Old Town is especially beneficial, placing you at the centre of the city’s historic charm and treasures.
Luxury Hotel
- Almanac X Alcron Prague: Experience grandeur and luxury at this stunning architectural hotel, located in the heart of Budapest.
- Art Deco Imperial Hotel: The Art Deco Imperial Hotel is the perfect place to experience the lavish lifestyle of the 1930s. This hotel, well-known for its magnificent architecture and historic charm, provides a genuinely exceptional and luxurious stay in Prague.
- NH Collection Prague Carlo IV: For those who appreciate history and luxury, Carlo IV offers an unrivalled experience. With its stunning Neo-Renaissance architecture and sumptuous interiors, guests are treated to a stay that’s steeped in history and elegance.
Medium Budget
- Prague1918 Apartments: These apartments offer a home away from home in the heart of Prague. With fully equipped kitchens and spacious living areas, they’re perfect for families or travellers seeking a longer stay with all the comforts of a private apartment.
- Aparthotel Blue Oak Prag: Nestled in a quieter part of the city, Blue Oak offers tranquil, beautifully designed rooms. It’s an excellent choice for travellers who prefer a more relaxed, intimate setting while still being close to major attractions.
Low Budget
- Sophie’s Hostel: For those seeking a blend of modern comfort and social atmosphere, Sophie’s Hostel is an excellent choice. Known for its chic interiors and friendly staff, it’s perfect for travellers who enjoy a vibrant hostel environment with a touch of elegance.
- Post Hostel Prague: Ideal for budget travellers, Post Hostel offers a cosy, community-centric place to stay. With its convenient location and array of communal activities, it’s a great spot for solo travellers and groups looking to meet fellow adventurers.
- St. Christopher’s Inn Prague: Situated in a prime location, this hostel is ideal for those who want to be in the middle of the action. St. Christopher’s Inn offers comfortable, clean accommodations with a lively bar scene downstairs – perfect for social butterflies.
WHERE TO EAT
WHERE TO EAT
COFFEE / BRUNCH
Cafe Savoy: A historic café known for its exquisite Neo-Renaissance ceiling and sumptuous breakfasts. Perfect for a leisurely brunch, don’t miss their delicious fruit dumplings available after 11:30 AM.
Cafe Chloe Praha: A cosy and chic café offering a delightful selection of coffee, cakes, and light meals. This bakery cafe is known for its ‘aesthetic’ and ‘instagrammable’ food and drinks, with labeled vegan options including acai bowls, smoothie bowls, and toast with various toppings. Don’t miss trying the pink latte.
Kus Kolace: Specializing in traditional Czech kolaches, this is a must-visit for anyone wanting to taste authentic Czech pastries. Fresh batches are out of the oven at 8 AM, 10:50 AM, and 1:50 PM from Monday to Friday, and at 9 AM and 11 AM on Saturday. Note: They are closed on Sundays.
Mysak: Renowned for its pastries and sweets, perfect for an afternoon treat. I had a selection of desserts including Vetrnik, Spicka, and soft buns sitting in light vanilla custard – all of which were exquisite.
RESTAURANT
Vytopna Railway Restaurant: This restaurant offers a unique dining experience with its model railway delivering drinks and food to your table. While the food might not be out of the ordinary, the interior itself is something special, making it a memorable spot for a casual meal.
Kantyna: Located in an old bank building, this modern eatery is known for its quality meat dishes. They offer a great selection of meats prepared right at the entrance, and further in, you’ll find stews, grilled vegetables, various side dishes, carpaccio, steak tartare, and Czech beer. The place is always busy, but seating is generally available. The carpaccio and steak tartare were my highlights.
Kuchyň: This place offers traditional Czech cuisine with no menu and a great view of Prague Castle. I can recommend the Svickova (creamy root veggie sauce with beef neck/shank).
Lokál Pub: More than just a pub, it’s known for its authentic Czech restaurant atmosphere and an excellent selection of beer and traditional dishes. During my visit, I had Pilsner Urquell beer, a selection of sausages with mustard, fried matured cheese, potato salad, marinated Hermelin cheese, and Prague ham – all delicious.
BAR
Štěpánská Cocktail Bar (Shrink’s Office): A sophisticated bar with an extensive cocktail menu. Instead of a typical menu, they have Rorschach test cards representing individual cocktails.
Beyond the Bar: This is one of the best cocktail bars I have ever visited. The staff is very friendly, and the drinks are superb! Known for its innovative cocktails and lively atmosphere, this bar is a hit among locals and tourists alike. The place is quite small, so it can be good to book a table. Try the signature “FEEL GOOD” cocktail, which comes with an indulgent flavor bomb on top, offering a strong and sweet taste experience.
Terasa U Prince: Located on a rooftop, this restaurant/bar offers stunning views of Prague along with a menu of local and international dishes. The view is the main draw here. Tip: If you mention at the entry that you only want a drink, you’ll likely be placed on the side with the nicer view.
SNACKS / TO-GO
Sisters Bistro ve Spálené: For a quick and delicious bite, this bistro offers fantastic open-faced sandwiches.
Naše Maso Butcher Shop: A popular spot for meat lovers, this butcher shop serves high-quality cuts and sandwiches. I recommend the meatloaf sandwich with pickles and mustard – so yummy.
Manifesto Market Anděl: A vibrant market space offering a variety of food and drink options in an open-air setting.
disclaimer: This article contains referral links. If you buy or book something through these links, I’ll get a little commission – without any extra charges for you! So thank you for supporting my small business.